无意间发现python有个微信库啊，刚好微信没有QQ一样的不同状态下自动回复功能，所以就做了这么个小插件
开发环境：win7_64 + python2.7.9_64 + PyQt4_64
1.将python2.7加入系统环境变量中
2.用cmd进入python2.7所在的安装文件夹，进入Script文件夹，运行easy_install.exe pip(pip安装完成)
3.用cmd进入python中，运行pip install itchat（安装itchat库）
4.安装pyqt4
接下来就可以编写PyQt程序了：
#coding: UTF-8
import sys
import itchat
from itchat.content import *
from PyQt4 import QtGui, QtCore
###################################回复内容#######################################
@itchat.msg_register(TEXT, isGroupChat = True)#group into this
def text_reply(msg):
print 'intoone'
if msg['isAt']:
if busy:
return 'Sorry,I\'m busy at the moment'
elif sleep:
return 'Sorry,I\'m sleeping now'
elif leave:#
return 'Sorry,I\'m not at home now'
@itchat.msg_register([TEXT, MAP, CARD, SHARING, PICTURE, RECORDING, ATTACHMENT, VIDEO])#single chat into this
def text_reply(msg):
print ('leave = %d'%leave)
if busy:
return 'Sorry,I\'m busy at the moment'
elif sleep:
return 'Sorry,I\'m sleeping now'
elif leave:#
return 'Sorry,I\'m not at home now'
##################################回复API##########################################
class Reply(QtCore.QThread):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(Reply, self).__init__(parent)
def run(self):
global busy
global sleep
global leave
if self.busy == 1:
busy = 1
sleep = 0
leave = 0
if self.sleep == 1:
busy = 0
sleep = 1
leave = 0
if self.leave == 1:
busy = 0
sleep = 0
leave = 1
itchat.run()
def busy_status(self):
self.busy = 1
self.sleep = 0
self.leave = 0
def sleep_status(self):
self.busy = 0
self.sleep = 1
self.leave = 0
def leave_status(self):
self.busy = 0
self.sleep = 0
self.leave = 1
print 'leave'
class Login(QtCore.QThread):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(Login, self).__init__(parent)
def run(self):
itchat.auto_login()
###################################new一个主窗口#########################################
class Createwindow(QtGui.QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super(Createwindow, self).__init__()
self.init()
def init(self):
###################################按键#########################################
bt_set = QtGui.QPushButton('设置'.decode('utf8'), self)
bt_set.resize(bt_set.sizeHint())
bt_set.move(5, 120)
#需要建立新线程
self.connect(bt_set, QtCore.SIGNAL("clicked()"), self.bt_setfunction)
bt_login = QtGui.QPushButton('登录'.decode('utf8'), self)
bt_login.resize(bt_login.sizeHint())
bt_login.move(89, 120)
self.loginthread = Login()
self.connect(bt_login, QtCore.SIGNAL("clicked()"), self.loginthread.start)
bt_exit = QtGui.QPushButton('退出'.decode('utf8'), self)
bt_exit.resize(bt_exit.sizeHint())
bt_exit.move(171, 120)
#退出
bt_exit.clicked.connect(QtCore.QCoreApplication.instance().quit)
##################################单选框##########################################
self.ck_leave = QtGui.QRadioButton('离开'.decode('utf8'), self)#将‘忙碌’解码为utf8
self.ck_leave.resize(self.ck_leave.sizeHint())
self.ck_leave.move(5, 10)
self.ck_busy = QtGui.QRadioButton('忙碌'.decode('utf8'), self)
self.ck_busy.resize(self.ck_busy.sizeHint())
self.ck_busy.move(5, 50)
self.ck_sleep = QtGui.QRadioButton('睡觉'.decode('utf8'),self)
self.ck_sleep.resize(self.ck_sleep.sizeHint())
self.ck_sleep.move(5,90)
##################################主窗口显示##########################################
self.setGeometry(300, 300, 250, 150)
self.setWindowTitle('WeChat AutoReply')
self.show()
def bt_setfunction(self):
self.replythread = Reply()
if(self.ck_leave.isChecked()):
self.replythread.leave_status()
if(self.ck_busy.isChecked()):
self.replythread.busy_status()
if(self.ck_sleep.isChecked()):
self.replythread.sleep_status()
self.replythread.start()
def appstart():
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
win = Createwindow()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__=='__main__':
appstart()
程序运行效果如下图：
源码下载地址：
https://github.com/avalonLZ/PyQt_AutoWeChat
注意，若SSL报错则需要回滚CA证书：
pip uninstall -y certifi
pip install certifi==2015.04.28
至此debug完成！接下来进入打包环节
在这里我使用的打包工具是py2exe，在主py文件所在文件夹建立一个mysetup.py文件，文件内容如下：
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from distutils.core import setup
import py2exe
import sys
#this allows to run it with a simple double click.
sys.argv.append('py2exe')
py2exe_options = {
"includes": ["sip"],
"dll_excludes": ["MSVCP90.dll",],
"compressed": 1,
"optimize": 2,
"ascii": 0,
#"bundle_files": 1,
}
setup(
name = 'WeChat_AutoReply',
version = '1.0',
#windows = ['gis_serial.py',],
zipfile = None,
options = {'py2exe': py2exe_options},
windows = [{"script": "wechatgui.py",
"icon_resources": [(1, u"./img/image1.ico")]
}]
)
注意，因为itchat用到了微信SSL认证，需要提供CA证书，但一般打包后并不会将证书进行打包。并且，DEFAULT_CA_BUNDLE_PATH = certs.where()所指定的CA证书地址是一个较深入的相对地址，这样会导致打包后始终无法找到CA证书。在这里我们可以按以下步骤解决该问题:
1、首先更改DEFAULT_CA_BUNDLE_PATH为项目所在地的根目录地址，修改Python27\Lib\site-packages\requests目录下的utils.py文件
NETRC_FILES = ('.netrc', '_netrc')
DEFAULT_CA_BUNDLE_PATH = certs.where()
#加入以下两行，对DEFAULT_CA_BUNDLE_PATH进行更改
from os.path import join, abspath
DEFAULT_CA_BUNDLE_PATH = join(abspath('.'), 'cacert.pem')
2、打开python解释器运行
>>> import certifi
>>> certifi.where()
'C:\\Python27\\lib\\site-packages\\certifi\\cacert.pem'
可以看出我们需要的CA文件就在该目录下，进入该目录，复制cacert.pem到项目所在根目录（保证了在更改了utils.py后依然可以debug成功）
3、现在我们可以用cmd进入项目所在根目录执行python mysetup.py py2exe对项目进行打包
4、最后将cacert.pem再次拷贝到项目根目录下的dist文件夹中。至此，执行exe文件发现可以正常进行微信登录等操作
（在项目彻底结束后最好把utils.py改回来，以免以后每次使用CA都要拷贝cacert.pem到项目根目录）
